AUS/CALCS
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FAMILY SEGMENT · COUPLE WITH DEPENDANTS

Raising kids on a mortgage.

Two-point-seven million Australian families are raising dependent kids, and for most the money question isn't one thing — it's the whole juggle at once: the mortgage, the childcare, the tax, the “can one of us go part-time?” This is the busiest segment on the map, where a small change to any number ripples through all the others.

THE NUMBERS
2.69M
families with dependants
couple-only overtaking
73%
both parents in paid work
up from 60% in 2005
$14.35/hr
centre-based childcare, pre-subsidy
DoE Sep 2025
ABS LFSF Jun 2025 · DoE Child Care Subsidy report, Sep qtr 2025
Family + kids

This is the only segment paying the two biggest household bills at the same life stage — a mortgage near the $735,000 average owner-occupier loan and $14.35-an-hour childcare. The subsidy taper, not the headline pay, decides whether an extra day of work leaves you ahead.

The earning picture

Two incomes lift this segment above most of the map — but the totals flatter the reality. The band picture is a household number, not a per-person one: a couple can sit in a high band and still feel every rate rise, because the second income is doing double duty as childcare-payer.

Share of households by weekly income
COUPLE WITH KIDSALL AUSTRALIA
Band A · under $650/wk2% · 8%
Band B · $650–$1,250/wk8% · 19%
Band C · $1,250–$2,000/wk18% · 20%
Band D · $2,000–$3,000/wk28% · 24%
Band E · over $3,000/wk45% · 30%
ABS Census 2021 · couple families with children, Australia (DataPack G32)
Median weekly income, by state
COUPLE WITH KIDS HOUSEHOLDS
NSW
$1,180/wk
VIC
$1,145/wk
QLD
$1,090/wk
WA
$1,150/wk
SA
$1,005/wk
TAS
$940/wk
NT
$1,220/wk
ACT
$1,395/wk
PLACEHOLDERABS TableBuilder pull — state medians indicative
THE PATTERN

The defining fact isn’t how much comes in — it’s how little slack sits between the mortgage and the childcare invoice. A $735,000 average owner-occupier loan (ABS Lending Indicators, Mar qtr 2026) meets $14.35-an-hour care (DoE, Sep qtr 2025) at the same life stage. The subsidy taper decides whether an extra day of work leaves the household ahead.

WHY THE GAP MATTERS

Once the youngest starts school, the childcare line collapses and the room to make extra repayments, salary-sacrifice, or rebuild the buffer opens up — the mirror image of the front-loaded squeeze. That is why “is the second income worth it?” is the question this segment asks most.

Where the money goes

Housing and childcare are the two levers, and for a few years they pull against each other. Read the shares as a household picture: the front-loaded years are the tight ones.

SHARE OF THE HOUSEHOLD DOLLAR · %
34%
18%
14%
12%
9%
13%
Housing
Food & groceries
Childcare & education
Transport
Utilities & bills
Everything else
PLACEHOLDERIndicative allocation · ABS Household Expenditure patterns

Once the youngest starts school the childcare line collapses and the room to make extra repayments, salary-sacrifice, or rebuild the buffer opens up. Until then, the childcare subsidy taper is the number that decides whether an extra day of work leaves the household ahead — exactly the sum the tools below are built to run.

Two incomes are now the norm

A generation ago, one earner and one carer was the default. Today two-in-three of these families run on two incomes — not always by choice, but because the mortgage assumes it.

That makes the “worth it?” maths on the second income the most valuable sum this household can run, because the answer swings on the childcare subsidy taper, not the headline pay.

BOTH PARENTS EMPLOYED · YOUNGEST 0–14
73%
Both employed
22%
One income
3%
Neither
Up from 60% dual-income in 2005 — the single-income two-parent family is now the outlier.
ABS · Labour Force Status of Families Jun 2025

What we know about them

73%
Both parents in paid work
22% one income, 3% neither.
ABS LFSF Jun 2025
1.8
Children per family (avg)
Families with children, national average.
ABS Census 2021
15–22%
Of gross income on housing
Sits between couple-only (15%) and single-parent (22%); exact cell pending.
PLACEHOLDERABS HOC 2019–20
Mortgage
Modal tenure
63.0% of couple-with-children households carry a mortgage — the most common tenure here.
ABS HOC 2019–20 (Table 2.1)
YOUR MONEY, YOUR TOOLS

The five calculators they want most

ALL FAMILY TOOLS →
01
How much can we borrow together?
Borrowing power calculator
Tuned for two-income families
02
Will extra repayments get us there faster?
Extra repayments calculator
Tuned for two-income families
03COMING SOON
Is a second income worth it after childcare?
Childcare subsidy calculator
Estimate the tax side →
Tuned for two-income families
04COMING SOON
How much will we get in Family Tax Benefit?
Family payments estimator
Tuned for two-income families
05
Are we over the private-health surcharge threshold?
Private health rebate calculator
Tuned for two-income families
Not sure where to start?
Answer three quick questions and we'll point you to the right calculator.
START HERE →

Questions couples with kids ask us

Is a second income worth it after childcare and tax?
It depends on the childcare subsidy taper, not just the pay. The subsidy falls as combined family income rises, so an extra day of work can leave you only a little ahead once care and tax are counted — or well ahead if you’re on a higher subsidy rate. The childcare and income-tax tools model the taper so you see the real number, not the headline wage.
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What Family Tax Benefit can a couple with kids get?
FTB Part A is paid per child and income-tested on your combined family income; FTB Part B is aimed at single-income and lower-second-income families and cuts out once the higher earner passes the threshold. Amounts depend on your income and your children’s ages — the family payments estimator handles the interaction.
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Does having kids change how much we can borrow?
Yes. Lenders count each dependant as an ongoing living expense in the serviceability test (on top of the APRA buffer), so the same two incomes borrow less with children than without. The borrowing calculator lets you set the number of dependants to see the realistic range.
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Should we pay down the mortgage or top up super while the kids are young?
For most families the early-childhood years are the tight ones, so the buffer and the mortgage usually come first; super top-ups tend to make more sense once childcare costs fall away. The super-vs-mortgage tool compares the two on your actual numbers.
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Reads for you

From The Brief
SOURCE: ABS CENSUS 2021 · LABOUR FORCE STATUS OF FAMILIES JUN 2025 · HOUSEHOLD & FAMILY PROJECTIONS 2021–2046 · LENDING INDICATORS MAR QTR 2026 · DoE CHILD CARE SUBSIDY REPORT SEP QTR 2025. REUSE WITH CREDIT + LINK TO AUS/CALCS.
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Source: ABS Census 2021 · Labour Force Survey (Families) Jun 2025 · Housing Occupancy & Costs 2019–20. Reuse with credit + link.